Journey Through Gaziantep (Turkey) : 19 Fascinating landmarks and archaeological sites to Discover
Welcome to Gaziantep (Turkey) . Whether you’re a local or a visitor, we have a list of 19 top landmarks and archaeological sites you must see. Discover 19 hidden landmarks and archaeological sites gems to experience Gaziantep (Turkey) like a local. Get ready to be amazed by 19 incredible landmarks and archaeological sites that will leave a lasting impression.
Information about Gaziantep (Turkey)
The city of Gaziantep is located in southeastern Turkey, in the area of limestone hills, north of the Syrian city of Aleppo. The city is strategically located, as a result of its proximity to the ancient trade routes, and is the sixth largest city in Turkey. This city, whose roots go back more than ten thousand years, reflects the strength of Mesopotamia, due to its vibrant history, in addition to its fame for its unique gastronomy. From 180 pastry shops, it produces the best baklava in the world. Gaziantep is also home to the most prominent tourist attractions, such as museums, the most important of which is the Zigma Museum, and it contains many historical buildings, including the ruined castle built by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, in addition to mosques, archaeological sites, the cultural center, gardens and parks, and others.
A list of the best Landmarks and archaeological sites in Gaziantep
Don’t waste your time sifting through endless reviews and recommendations – let our team do the work for you. Our list of the best landmarks and archaeological sites in Gaziantep (Turkey) is carefully crafted to include only the most highly-rated and well-regarded options based on visitor feedback.
1- Tahtani Mosque
Tahtani Mosque – Although the exact date of the construction of the Tahtani Mosque and the person who did it is unknown, it is believed that it was built in 1557 and that it was repaired by Osman Pasha, the ruler of Marash in 1563. It is said that the mosque was first built of wood, and then restored. It was built of cut stone and today has a transverse rectangular plan parallel to the qiblah. The front part of the mihrab is covered with a dome and other parts are covered with cross vaults. The mihrab itself is in the form of a semi-circle made of impressive red marble.
Place address: Şekeroğlu, 27240 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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2- Alauddevle Mosque
Alauddevle Mosque – The Oedevil Mosque was built by Sultan Oedevil Bozkurt before his death in 1515. It is characterized by an amazing architectural structure with a facade that includes a round window and a small vertical window in the arch designed according to the Christian art style. The inclusion of the altar in the form of a triangle is another feature taken from the churches. The mosque also has windows. The side mural is large in size, and the mihrab’s decoration inside has Baroque features.
Place address: Şekeroğlu, 27240 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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3- Boyacı Mosque
Boyacı Mosque – Buyasi Mosque is located on Hamdi Kotlar Street, and it is said to have been built by Kadi Kamal El-Din or Buyasi Youssef, and there is an inscription indicating that its construction was completed in 1357 during the Mamluk period, while another inscription indicates that it was restored in 1575, and from The most important feature of this mosque is that it contains a rare pulpit in the world, as this pulpit is built into the wall and is opened by pulling it from its bars, and after reading the imam’s sermon, it is pushed back into the wall to provide a wider space.
Place address: Boyacı, 27240 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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4- Pisirici Masjid and Caste
Pisirici Masjid and Caste – Beshregi Castle is considered one of the oldest castles that have survived among the historical buildings in Gaziantep to the present day. The upper cover of the castle is located at the level of the road, and it can be accessed by two stairs, one from the north and the other from the east, and it dates back to the sixteenth century AD, and it is It is considered a place for storing water, and its aim is to meet the water needs of the houses and buildings of the city. At the entrance, there is a water basin, a bathroom and an area with washbasins. The castle includes a mosque with a roof made of carved stone.
Place address: İncili Pınar, 27090 Şehitkamil/Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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5- Sheikh Fetullah Mosque
Sheikh Fetullah Mosque – Sheikh Fathallah Mosque was built between 1563 and 1564, and it was restored in 2008, and the most important feature in it is the covering system, as its cover is connected to hanging arches with vaults that open to the octagonal stone hall in the middle and open in the form of a fan, and in addition In addition to its external architecture, the interior of this mosque has a unique mystical appeal, and next to it is the bathroom of Sheikh Fathallah, which is among the oldest historical places that have survived to this day.
Place address: Kepenek, 27240 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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6- Şirvani Mosque
Şirvani Mosque – Shirvani Mosque is one of the most important religious archaeological sites in the city of Gaziantep, and it is one of the oldest mosques in the city, as it is believed to have been built by Mehmet Effendi. It is a mosque with a double balcony, with a minaret with two balconies, unlike traditional mosques that have only one, and the minbar is distinguished by its antique Islamic decorations and inscriptions.
Place address: Seferpaşa, 27240 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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7- Independence Mosque
Independence Mosque – The Tahrir Mosque was built in 1892 as the Church of the Virgin Mary, and this building that was used as a church and a prison was converted into a mosque at a later time, and this historical treasure has not lost anything of its former glory, and it is considered one of the largest mosques in Gaziantep, and its interior is divided It is divided into three parts with columns perpendicular to the altar, and the middle of the main room contains a round ball and a very high dome, and on the walls made of cut stone, there are pointed arches in the first two rows and round windows in the upper row, and the structure reflects the Gothic style with its main lines.
Place address: Tepebaşı, Cami Sk. No:10, 27010 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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8- Sirvani Mosque
Sirvani Mosque – Shervani Mosque is located in the Safarpasa district west of Gaziantep Citadel, and since it is the only mosque in historical Gaziantep with a two-balconied minaret, this mosque is also called the “two-balanced mosque” by the locals, and this mosque was built by Shervani Mehmet Effendi, and it is understood from the documents that the mosque was built before 1677, and according to one of the legends, if the mosque collapsed for any reason, enough gold and silver would be found in its base to rebuild it.
Place address: Seferpaşa, 27240 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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9- Omeriye Mosque
Omeriye Mosque – The Omariya Mosque is considered the oldest mosque in Gaziantep, and it was restored in the year 1210 according to records, and although it is not known exactly who built the mosque, it is said that it was built during the reign of Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab or built by the Umayyad caliph Omar ibn Abd al-Aziz, the grandson of the daughter of Omar, and there are also rumors that Omar built it and Omar bin Abdulaziz repaired it. The mosque’s gate and altar are built of white and black stones, beautiful examples of carved stonework can be seen on the balustrades of the minaret’s balconies, and even traces of bullets and shrapnel that occurred during the defense of the city can be seen in the body of the minaret.
Place address: Düğmeci, Suburcu Cd. No:16/A, 27240 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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10- Alaybey Cami
Alaybey Cami – The inscription dated 1594 and the tombstone dated 1598 in the Al-Aby Mosque indicate that it was built in the sixteenth century. The mosque, with its courtyard covered with black basalt stones and decorated with red and white stones, the door of the crown decorated with stunning black and white stones, and the mihrab decorated with geometric patterns of colored stones.
Place address: Alaybey, Şıhcan Cd. No:6, 27010 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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11- Eyupoglu Mosque
Eyupoglu Mosque – The Eyoğlu Mosque is located in the Eyoğlu neighborhood, so it was known by its name, and although there is not enough information about the history of building the mosque and who built it, old records indicate that it was built before 1586, and the mosque building includes an outer courtyard surrounded by a wall, and includes the mihrab Decorations with different geometric shapes, black cherries and white marble. The mosque includes one balcony with a tall minaret that can be seen from far parts of the city.
Place address: Eyüpoğlu, Eyüboğlu Cami Sk. No:14, 27010 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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12- Zeugma Ancient City
Zeugma Ancient City – The ancient city of Zeugma is a city built on hills 10 kilometers east of the Najib district in Gaziantep. It was established by the generals of Alexander the Great in 300 BC. Alexander established a second city opposite this city in the name of his wife, Abama, and connected these two cities with a bridge. Connected to Rome since 31 BC and its name was changed to “Zeugma”, and during the Roman era, the city lived its golden age, and made great progress in the field of art, and the mosaic floors that adorned the rich villas in it competed with international examples.
Place address: Belkıs Merkez, 27700 Belkıs Köyü/Nizip/Gaziantep, Turkey
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13- Rumkale
Rumkale – Remkal is located on a hill covered with high rocks where the Euphrates River meets the Merzimin stream. It was a strong castle 50 km west of Sanliurfa. Today it includes ruins from the ancient period to the late Roman era, and it has a medieval character. Among the buildings that It can be seen today the Church of St. Nerses, the Monastery of Parshavma, and many traces of buildings, water tanks, wells, and trenches, and it is considered an ideal destination for lovers of antiquities, history, and nature, as it has many distinctive attractions.
Place address: Kasaba, Kasaba Köyü Yolu, 27970 Yavuzeli/Gaziantep, Turkey
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14- Karagoz Mosque
Karagoz Mosque – The Karagoz Mosque was built in 1756 by the famous grandfather of Nur Muhammad Pasha, and its construction was completed in 1758. It is said that it took its name from a Turkmen tribe called “Karagozlu”. The courtyard facing the mosque, there are colorful and interesting stone decorations, the mosque has been restored 3 times, but it has preserved its wonderful original shape.
Place address: Karagöz, Eski Saray Cd. No:4, 27240 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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15- Gaziantep Castle
Gaziantep Castle – Gaziantep Castle was originally built by the Hittite kingdoms on a high hill dominating the surrounding land, and with the growth of the population and the expansion of the city, the castle became the center of the city, and while the Hittites built a small observation point, it was later expanded into a complete castle by the Roman Empire in the second and third centuries AD, it remained that way for generations, and during the reign of Emperor Justinian, it was expanded to the final size known today. In 2000 the castle was renovated and restored, and now it stands as a museum to celebrate the heroism and defense of Gaziantep against the French forces that attempted to invade after the fall of the Ottoman Empire.
Place address: Seferpaşa, Naip Hamamı Sk., 27400 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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16- Şehreküstü Mansions
Şehreküstü Mansions – Şehrikustu mansions are located in one of the oldest neighborhoods in the city of Gaziantep. They are traditional houses and mansions that have the characteristics of the city’s architecture in the 20th century and are built of white stone in the style of old Arab houses. These mansions and the streets of the neighborhood were restored by the municipality of Şahinbey To a unique cultural center. Take a tour of this neighborhood and immerse yourself in the history of these distinctive historic mansions.
Place address: Kepenek, Şıh Hamam Sk. No:9, 27400 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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17- Historical Gumruk Khani
Historical Gumruk Khani – The historical Khan Gomrok was used as a house for travelers and traveling caravans. It was built in 1878 by Haji Omar Effendi, and it is divided into two main parts; Where the upper rooms were used to spend the nights as a safe housing center protected from pirates, and the lower parts were used as barns for animals and a large kitchen, and there was a large fountain in the middle of the courtyard for ablution. It is one of the leading historical monuments of the city where traditional Turkish handicrafts are displayed.
Place address: Karagöz mah. Gümrük cad. No:5 Yaşayan Müze Tarihi Gümrük Hanı İçi, Karagöz, 27000 Şahinbey/Gaziantep, Turkey
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18- Temple of Mithras
Temple of Mithras – The Temple of Mithra is the largest underground temple in the world. It is located at the foot of a large hill in the city of Gaziantep. It contains two main halls. The most interesting landmark in the temple is the inscription of the scene of killing the bull engraved in the central niche. And snakes, scorpions and dogs that symbolize the constellations, and this temple was opened to visitors between 1997 and 1998 with the participation of the German University of Munster and the Gaziantep Museum.
Place address: Dülük, 27000 Şehitkamil/Gaziantep, Turkey
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19- Sakli Konak
Sakli Konak – Sakli Konak, whose name means “hidden palace” in Arabic, was established in Gaziantep in 2011 as the first private museum in Turkey, and it is one of the preserved copper works palaces to this day. It includes about 1060 artifacts, and artworks belonging to Copper masters who lived during the Ottoman period, and the exhibition includes many ethnographic works such as dishes, jugs, bowls, trays, utensils, radios, and weapons from the Ottoman era, which takes visitors on an interesting historical journey.
Place address: Yaprak, Hasan Balta Sok. No:30, 27080 Şehitkamil/Gaziantep, Turkey
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Conclusion
We hope our guide has inspired you to explore the wonders of Gaziantep (Turkey) . Whether you’re a local or a visitor, there’s always something new and exciting to discover in this amazing region. From stunning natural landscapes to rich cultural heritage, Gaziantep (Turkey) has it all. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure. Don’t forget to share your experiences with us and tag us on social media using #ExploreGaziantep (Turkey) . We can’t wait to see where your journey takes you!