22 landmarks and archaeological sites in Izmir (Turkey) You Have to Visit: Our Recommendations
Join us on a journey to unlock Izmir (Turkey) ‘s secrets with 22 landmarks and archaeological sites. Explore 22 amazing landmarks and archaeological sites or the best 22 landmarks and archaeological sites in Izmir (Turkey) . Let’s discover 22 best landmarks and archaeological sites or hidden landmarks and archaeological sites in Izmir (Turkey) . Plan your next adventure with our comprehensive list of destinations in Izmir (Turkey) .
Information about Izmir (Turkey)
Izmir is a city located in western Turkey, and is the third largest city in terms of population in the country after Istanbul and Ankara. And this city was named by this name based on Ibn Battuta’s designation of the city, and it is a city dating back to the Greek era, and many civilizations and empires passed through it after the Greeks established it, so you will find in it a lot of historical monuments and evidence left by those successive civilizations, and among the famous landmarks in the city There is Izmir Clock Tower, Kadifekl Castle, Kemeralti Market, and Asansur Building. This city reconciles between modernity and nature, in which you will find many skyscrapers, many modern markets, and modern transportation routes, but at the same time there are many parks and picturesque natural areas, so the modern city did not detract from the beautiful nature in any way, but rather added to it, and you find It has waterfalls, forests, lakes, rivers, and many more.
A list of the best Landmarks and archaeological sites in Izmir
We’ve carefully curated a list of the top 22 landmarks and archaeological sites in Izmir (Turkey) , based on visitor ratings and reviews. Whether you’re a local or a visitor, our guide will help you plan the perfect outing. Our team has scoured the city to find the best landmarks and archaeological sites, from museums to restaurants to gardens. Let us be your guide to Izmir (Turkey) ‘s landmarks and archaeological sites scene and experience the sights and flavors that make it unique. Don’t waste your time searching for the best spots – we’ve done the work for you. Trust our expertise to make the most of your time in Izmir (Turkey) .
1- Ephesus
Ephesus – The ancient city of Ephesus is one of the most important cultural and historical monuments in Turkey, which is located on the shores of the Aegean Sea, and it was built in the tenth century BC by Greek colonists, and the city at that time was considered the most important Greek city and the most important commercial center in the Mediterranean region, where It was ruled by the Greek, Persian, Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman empires. Ephesus is famous for the Temple of Artemis (completed around 550 BC), which was classified as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, and Artemis represented the goddess of hunting, chastity, childbirth, and wild and sea animals. .
Place address: Acarlar, 35920 Selçuk/İzmir, Turkey
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2- Isa Bey Mosque
Isa Bey Mosque – The Isa Bey Mosque is one of the most accurate examples of Seljuk architecture. It is located in Ephesus under the Cathedral of St. John. It was built by the Syrian architect Ali bin Mushaimish al-Dimashqi between 1374 and 1375 AD. The mosque was designed asymmetrically, unlike the traditional style. The location of the windows, doors, and domes were not intentionally matched, and there is an Islamic inscription decorating the entrance, and the columns inside the house of prayer are from previous ruins in Ephesus, which constitutes an interesting contrast with the mosque. The domes are decorated with a turquoise-blue ornament that reveals the characteristics of the Ottoman style.
Place address: Atatürk, St. Jean Cd. No:1, 35920 Selçuk/İzmir, Turkey
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3- Asclepieion of Pergamon
Asclepieion of Pergamon – Asklepion Pergamon was a health and physiotherapy center in the ancient city of Bergama, which was founded in the 4th century BC as a health center and developed in the Hellenistic period. The center was distinguished by the health services that it provided to the population, in terms of modern methods of treatment and various treatments. The center was distinguished by a huge building that included many clinics, of which nothing remains today except for some monuments, sculptures, and underground tunnels that served as temples.
Place address: Zafer, Site Sk. No:16, 35700 Bergama Osb/Bergama/İzmir, Turkey
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4- Pergamon Ancient City
Pergamon Ancient City – The ancient city of Pergamon was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2014, and it is the only capital from the Hellenistic period that combines the effects of the Hellenistic, Roman, Eastern, Roman and Ottoman periods, and it is considered the most prominent example of urban planning for the Hellenistic period with its huge architecture, and the Temple of Athena; It is the steepest theater in the Hellenistic period, the library, the great altar of Pergamon, the Temple of Dionysus, the agora, the gymnasium and the high-pressure water pipeline system are the most prominent examples of the planning and architecture system of this period.
Place address: Hamzalısüleymaniye, 35700 Bergama/İzmir, Turkey
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5- Didyma
Didyma – Didyma is an ancient sanctuary and seat of the oracle of Apollo (ancient Greek deity), located south of Miletus in Turkey, near the city of Izmir, and is one of the historical witnesses of the country’s antiquity. It is an ancient Greek temple complex characterized by towering columns, intricate stone carvings, and a huge theater whose ruins are visible to this day. This archaeological place attracts scholars of history and archaeology from all over the world, who come to see and document this beauty.
Place address: Yenihisar Mh., 09270 Didim/Aydın, Turkey
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6- Kestane Pazarı Mosque
Kestane Pazarı Mosque – The Kestan Pazari Mosque is located in the city of Izmir, and it is considered one of the important Islamic tourist attractions in it, as it dates back to the year 1667 AD, and it consists of a large dome on a square area and four domes around it, and it is said that the mihrab, which is very beautiful, was brought from Isa Bey Mosque in Selcuk And that the stonework is worth seeing, and there are panels of stained glass in the place of worshipers in the mihrab facing the courtyard, and there are three domes in the portico of the Kestan Pazari Mosque, which contains an inscription on the entrance door, attesting to its ancient history.
Place address: Konak, 872. Sk. No:52, 35250 Konak/İzmir, Turkey
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7- Basilica Ruins
Basilica Ruins – With the spread of the ancient Roman city on a flat area towards the west of the Bakırçay plain during the Roman era, the city’s borders expanded greatly, to include many life facilities, such as churches, strongholds, castles, forts and temples, the ruins of which still exist today, and which were built by Emperor Hadrian ) in the second century AD, with a magnificent building style, with a huge wall height, a very large front yard, and symmetrical towers, which still exist to this day, and these ruins are among the masterpieces of tourist destinations for history lovers and lovers.
Place address: İslamsaray, No:48, 35700 Bergama/İzmir, Turkey
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8- Byzantine Aqueduct
Byzantine Aqueduct – Civilizations and peoples succeeded in the lands of Turkey, and left traces in it that still exist to this day, testifying to the fragrant history and its originality. It is used for travel and travel. It was characterized by a great architectural design, based on huge rock columns with arched capitals, over which a wide bridge passes. Today, only some ruins remain of this architectural masterpiece.
Place address: İsa Bey, Namık Kemal Cd. No:25, 35920 Selçuk/İzmir, Turkey
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9- Basilica Of Saint John
Basilica Of Saint John – The Basilica of St. John was built in the 6th century under Emperor Justinian I and his wife Theodora on the supposed site of the tomb of St. John who is believed to have come to Ephesus with the Virgin Mary. Over time, earthquakes and attackers destroyed this great basilica, which was the second largest church in Anatolia at the time. Its splendid ruins can still be seen today, and information panels dotting the place highlight the miniature model of the original building, with its marble tiles and massive gate.
Place address: Atatürk, St. Jean Cd., 35920 Selçuk/İzmir, Turkey
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10- Konak Mosque
Konak Mosque – One of the most elegant mosques in Izmir is the Konak Mosque or Yali Mosque, which attracts attention with its octagonal tiles and plan in Konak Square. It was built in 1755 by Aisha Hanim, daughter of Muhammad Pasha. It was restored during the First World War, and then again in 1964 AD, leaving only the tiles on the sides of the door and window. It is a nice building with one dome and one minaret in the style of classical Ottoman architecture. Cut stone was used in the architecture of the octagonal plan mosque.
Place address: Konak, İzmir Valiliği İç yolu No:4, 35250 Konak/İzmir, Turkey
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11- Keçi Castle
Keçi Castle – The “Goat Castle”, which derives its name from its rugged streets, attracts attention because of its distinctive and different view. The castle is located in the Selcuk district of Izmir and can only be reached on foot. It attracts the attention of local and foreign tourists through its views, as it has become the center of interest for hikers. and photography. Although there are only some ruins left of the castle today, it constitutes an architectural masterpiece and a major transformation in the world of construction.
Place address: 38°01’28. 27°25’20., Belevi, 4. Cd. 19-2, 35860 Torbalı/İzmir, Turkey
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12- Red Hall Basilica
Red Hall Basilica – The Red Courtyard, also called the Red Hall or Basilica Hall, is a huge ruined temple in the ancient city of Bergama in western Turkey. The temple was built during the period of the Roman Empire, the Temple of Serapis, dedicated to the Egyptian gods of healing. This 270-meter-long temple was built near the Selenus stream, and has survived to this day with most of its structures. It got its name from the red bricks used in build it.
Place address: İslamsaray, Bergama Yolu 1. Km, 35700 Bergama/İzmir, Turkey
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13- Claros
Claros – Claros was an ancient Greek haven on the coast of Ionia, and contained temples, churches, and strongholds for armies, including the Temple of Apollo, which served as a “center of knowledge” until its abandonment in the 4th century, and is the only Doric temple built in Ionia that remains Today, nothing but simple traces of decorated columns crowned with inscriptions, in addition to some statues that symbolize important personalities who lived in that period.
Place address: Ahmetbeyli, Işıklı Klaros Cd., 35470 Menderes/İzmir, Turkey
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14- Çandarlı Castle
Çandarlı Castle – As is the case with the history of Chandarli, the date of building the castle is not completely known, given the Ionian and Aeolian civilizations that prevailed in the region. carved stone, and it has a rectangular plan supported by rectangular towers at its corners, and a spacious inner yard that was used as a stronghold for training soldiers.
Place address: Çandarlı, Kale Sk., 35985 Dikili/İzmir, Turkey
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15- İzmir Tarihi Asansör Binası
İzmir Tarihi Asansör Binası – The historic Izmir elevator building, which was built in 1907, is one of the most exciting places to visit in the city of Izmir. In addition to the panoramic view of the city and its stunning view of the Aegean Sea, especially at sunset or at night, there is a restaurant that serves many different, different and delicious meals and drinks for visitors. This beautiful place, and the place is distinguished by its historical elevator, which was restored in 1992 and is still operating today, so this place is a landmark worth visiting and will give you a lot of fun time and unforgettable moments.
Place address: Turgut Reis, Şht. Nihatbey Cd. 76/A, 35000 Konak/İzmir, Turkey
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16- Metropolis Ancient City
Metropolis Ancient City – The ancient city of Metropolis is located in western Turkey, about 40 km southeast of Izmir, and the occupation of the site dates back to the Neolithic period, and the Hittite period also witnesses the presence of the Classic, Hellenistic, Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman periods well represented at the site, and what is visible today is primarily a city Hellenistic with a great Roman character, and with Byzantine remains scattered across it as a church to the east of the city and fortification walls built across the city connected to the Hellenistic defenses on the Acropolis, you will be amazed by the amphitheater with a unique design, which was designed based on scientific foundations related to sound and lighting, and here you will see sculptures and statues For prominent political figures and other clerics and scholars who lived in that period.
Place address: Yeniköy, Sevgi Yolu Sk., 35860 Torbalı/İzmir, Turkey
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17- House of Virgin Mary
House of Virgin Mary – The House of the Virgin Mary is located on top of Mount Bulbul, 9 km from Ephesus in Izmir. It has a spiritual and wonderful atmosphere hidden in a picturesque green area. It is believed to be the place where the Virgin Mary spent her last days. In fact, it is said that she came to the area with the saint. John, who spent several years in the area to spread Christianity, and that this house is a typical Roman architectural example made entirely of stones, and in the fourth century AD, a church was built that combines her house with her tomb.
Place address: Sultaniye, 35920 Selçuk/İzmir, Turkey
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18- Five Gates Castle
Five Gates Castle – The Five Doors Castle This historical castle, which is located in the town of Foca near the city of Izmir, near the port in particular, was seized and restored by the Genoese from the Byzantines, which had been built in the eleventh or twelfth century, and the Ottomans, who seized the city of Foca in 1455, with the repair of the castle walls and the addition of towers that still stand tall to this day. The castle, which is one of the must-see historical buildings in Fouga, was included in the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List in 2013.
Place address: Atatürk, Aşıklar Cd. No:11, 35680 Foça/İzmir, Turkey
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19- Latife Hanim Mansion and Memorial House
Latife Hanim Mansion and Memorial House – Latife Hanım Memorial Palace belongs to the family of Latife Hanım, wife of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, and is especially popular because it is the place where his mother Zübeyde Hanım lived her last days. The Latife Hanım Palace located in Karsiyaka district and put it into service as a memorial house in 2008. and in the Memorial House, which has been restored on the basis of the original; There are wax statues of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, his mother, Zubaida Hanim, and his wife, Latifa Hanim, in addition to a number of their private belongings.
Place address: Latife Hanım, Doç. Dr. Bahriye Üçok Blv. No:29, 35600 Karşıyaka/İzmir, Turkey
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20- Hisar Castle
Hisar Castle – Hisar Castle dates back to the Ottoman era, when it was specially built to be a defensive stronghold to counter enemy campaigns and invasions. The castle was distinguished by its huge architectural design, with fortified walls, spacious yards, bastions, and training rooms. Today, nothing remains of the castle, except for some ruins that still stand as a witness to the antiquity of history.
Place address: Hisar, 35890 Kiraz/İzmir, Turkey
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21- Ancient City of Teos
Ancient City of Teos – Founded in 1050-1000 BC, Teos was one of the 12 cities of ancient Ionia. It was also known as the city of Dionysus, the god of wine in mythology. It is also the city of artists, and it was there that the first guild of players in history was formed. The ruins of the ancient coastal city of Teos today are located near the city of Izmir, and include historical places to visit such as the famous Temple of Dionysus, the theater that can accommodate about 500 people, the city walls, the remains of the port, the boleuterion and the gymnasium, and in the port, which served as a naval base in the Ottoman era, remains a castle built in 1522 to the present day.
Place address: Sığacık, Teos Cd. No:151, 35460 Seferihisar/İzmir, Turkey
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22- The Temple of Artemis
The Temple of Artemis – The Temple of Artemis is a structure dedicated to the Goddess Artemis and also known as the “Temple of Diana”. It was completed in 550 BC by the most famous and best sculptors of the time in Ephesus on the borders of the Selcuk region of Izmir, and designed by the Greek architect Chersiphron. ) By order of the Lycian King Croesus, the entire building is made of marble and includes carved bronze decorations.
Place address: Atatürk, Park İçi Yolu No:12, 35920 Selçuk/İzmir, Turkey
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Conclusion
We hope our guide has inspired you to explore the wonders of Izmir (Turkey) . Whether you’re a local or a visitor, there’s always something new and exciting to discover in this amazing region. From stunning natural landscapes to rich cultural heritage, Izmir (Turkey) has it all. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure. Don’t forget to share your experiences with us and tag us on social media using #ExploreIzmir (Turkey) . We can’t wait to see where your journey takes you!