Unlock Cuba’s Best-Kept Secrets: List of 9 landmarks and archaeological sites
Our guide features 9 can’t-miss landmarks and archaeological sites in Cuba for your next adventure. Explore the best of Cuba with our list of top-rated landmarks and archaeological sites. For thrill-seekers, we’ve compiled 9 exciting landmarks and archaeological sites. Journey through Cuba and discover 9 fascinating landmarks and archaeological sites with unique stories.
Information about Cuba
Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is a country comprising the island of Cuba as well as Isla de la Juventud and several minor islands of the archipelago. Cuba is located in the northern Caribbean Sea where the Caribbean Sea, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Atlantic Ocean meet and has a population of approximately 11.48 million. Cuba has its own share of tourists who visit it annually, and statistics estimate that they reach about 2 million visitors every year, so tourism is a major source of income for the island in which Cuba is located, and away from physical statistics, Cuba has many tourist attractions that deserve to qualify to be on the list well-known tourist countries. It is one of the largest islands located within the Caribbean Sea, and it has a mild climate throughout the year. With regard to its tourist attractions, there are many of them; Old Havana, Varadero Beach, the picturesque beach town of Playa Paraiso, and Val de Vinales National Park.
A list of the best Landmarks and archaeological sites in Cuba
Discover the top landmarks and archaeological sites destinations in Cuba with our hand-picked list, chosen with care by our expert team based on the feedback and ratings from previous visitors. Let us help you plan the perfect trip.
1- The Cathedral of the Virgin Mary
The Cathedral of the Virgin Mary – The Cathedral of the Virgin Mary is called the Havana Cathedral, and it is one of eleven Catholic cathedrals on the island of Cuba. It was built between 1748 and 1777, and has a height of thirty meters. It serves as the seat of the Roman Catholic diocese of San Cristobal de la Havana. The remains of Christopher Columbus have been preserved. ) inside it in the period between 1796 and 1898 before it was transferred to the Seville Cathedral.
Place address: 156 Empedrado, La Habana, Cuba
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2- National Capitol building
National Capitol building – The National Capitol Building was built in the Cuban capital, Havana, in 1929, and is characterized by its luxurious design similar to the Capitol building located in the US capital, Washington. In the world up close is the colossal gilded statue of the Republic.
Place address: 4JPR+349, Havana, Cuba
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3- Castillo de San Pedro de la Roca
Castillo de San Pedro de la Roca – It is a castle on the coast of Santiago de Cuba about 6 miles (10 km) southwest of the city center overlooking the bay. It was designed in the early 17th century by Batista Antonelli, also known as Juan Battista Antonelli, a member of a family of military engineers from Milan on behalf of the city’s governor. , Pedro de la Roca de Borja, as a defense against raiding pirates. Simple and beautiful landmark with a great view of the bay.
Place address: San Pedro de la Roca Castle, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba
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4- Castle of the Three Kings of Morro
Castle of the Three Kings of Morro – The Castle of the Three Moro Kings is a castle designed by the Italian engineer Juan Bautista Antonelli and built by slaves with rocks extracted from the trenches in the last decades of the sixteenth century AD to defend the city of San Cristobal de la Havana. Because of the economic problems and contradictions between the rulers of Cuba and Antonelli, the construction work took 30 years and was not completed until the seventeenth century AD. Its floor is a polygon adapted to the high rocks on which it is built facing the sea. Another interesting feature is the holes in the back walls through which prisoners were fed to sharks. This castle was the main defensive construction in the port of Havana until La Capna was completed in 1774 AD.
Place address: Castillo De Los Tres Reyes Del Morro, La Habana, Cuba
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5- Santa Elvira Church
Santa Elvira Church – The historic Catholic Church of Santa Elvira, which was built in 1938 AD, has a distinctive rustic architectural style from the colonial era, and is similar to churches scattered in the Alps, as it is unorganized and built of stones and wood, in addition to providing a stunning view of the sea and the distant horizon, in addition to being It is characterized by its comfortable spiritual atmosphere.
Place address: Avenida 1ra, Varadero, Cuba
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6- Mural of Prehistory
Mural of Prehistory – The prehistoric mural, about 120 meters long, is located 4 km west of the famous village of Viñales. It was painted in 1961 by the artist Leovigildo González Morillo, a follower of the Mexican artist Diego Rivera. It is located at the foot of the Sierra de Viñales, which is 617 meters high, the highest part of the Sierra de los Arganos. It is also worth noting that it took 18 people and four years to complete this huge mural.
Place address: J74F+4M4, Vinales, Cuba
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7- Queen’s Cemetery
Queen’s Cemetery – The Queen’s Cemetery is the oldest cemetery in the Cuban city of Cienfuegos, and it was founded in 1837, and it includes the remains of a number of Spanish soldiers who fell in the battle for independence. This cemetery has been listed as a national monument, and it includes a number of statues and beautiful artworks, including the statue of Bella Dormente The wonderful, which is a statue dedicated to a woman who died of grief and pain, which explains part of the effects of the occupation on the colonized countries.
Place address: Cienfuegos, Cuba
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8- Museum of History July 26
Museum of History July 26 – Moncada was a military barracks in Santiago de Cuba named after General Guillermón Moncada, hero of the Cuban War of Independence. On July 26, 1953, the barracks were the site of an armed attack by a small group of revolutionaries led by Fidel Castro. This armed attack is widely accepted as the beginning of the Cuban Revolution as he adopted the date on which the attack took place, July 26, as the name of his revolutionary movement that eventually overthrew the dictatorship of Fulgencio Batista on January 12, 1959.
Place address: Cuartel de Moncada, Avenida Moncada, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba
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9- Jagua Castle
Jagua Castle – Jagua Castle is an 18th-century Renaissance-style fort with a small museum and views of Cienfuegos Bay. It was built between 1733 and 1745 by the French military engineer Don José Tantete Duvillier, based on Orders from the king at the time, with the aim of protecting the bay from pirates who used to land there, and today there is a nice restaurant open to visitors.
Place address: Unnamed Road, Jagua, Cuba
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Conclusion
As your journey through Cuba comes to an end, we hope you take with you unforgettable memories and experiences that will last a lifetime. This amazing region is home to diverse landscapes, ancient cultures, and welcoming communities that have something special to offer every traveler. Our guide has provided you with the top destinations and hidden gems that make Cuba such a unique and special place. But, we encourage you to continue to explore this region on your own and uncover new adventures and treasures along the way. As you journey back home, don’t forget to reflect on the moments that made your trip so special and share your experiences with others. Remember to keep the spirit of adventure and curiosity alive in your everyday life and continue to seek out new experiences. We hope our guide has been a valuable resource in planning your trip, and we look forward to hearing about your travels. Safe travels and until next time!