Welcome to Cairo governorate (Egypt) . Whether you’re a local or a visitor, we have a carefully curated list of 18 must-see archaeological sites that will inspire your sense of adventure. If you’re looking to experience Cairo governorate (Egypt) like a local, we’ve got you covered with 18 hidden archaeological sites gems waiting to be discovered. And for those who crave excitement, we’ve compiled 18 thrilling archaeological sites that will get your heart racing.
Cairo Governorate is located on the eastern bank of the Nile River. population. The city is full of important historical and religious monuments, which earned it fame and a distinguished position among tourists. Historians describe the city of Cairo, which belongs to the governorate, as the city of eastern magic or the jewel of the East due to its beauty and heritage.
Don’t waste your time sifting through endless reviews and recommendations – let our team do the work for you. Our list of the best archaeological sites in Cairo governorate (Egypt) is carefully crafted to include only the most highly-rated and well-regarded options based on visitor feedback.
Old Cairo – Ancient Egypt is a neighborhood rich in ancient historical monuments that allow you to peek into the glorious past of Egypt, and it is definitely one of the must-visit places in Cairo, as it houses many notable archaeological sites that indicate the existence of the Greco-Roman era, and it is also the place where the city was founded. It contains the city of Babylon in approximately 525 BC, and there are many attractions that you can visit, such as the Coptic Museum, the Church of the Virgin Mary, the Ben Ezra Synagogue, and many other structures that will help you understand the culture of Egypt more.
Place address: Old Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Tourist neighborhoods in Cairo governorate
Al Moez Ldin Allah Al Fatmi Street – One of the most beautiful historical sites in the city of Cairo, and this street represents the historical heart of the old city of Cairo, and this distinctive historical site is full of many monuments that were established during the era of the Fatimid state in Egypt. Cairo, and it is characterized by its vibrant Ottoman atmosphere, and many popular shops, gift shops, clothes, antiques, and many other stores are located in it. You can wander on your own or take a fun tour where you can learn more about this street and its distinctive history.
Place address: ‘-شارع المعز لدين الله الفاطمي، 2 Al Moez Ldin Allah Al Fatmi, El-Gamaleya, El Gamaliya, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Tourist streets in Cairo governorate
Al-Azhar Mosque – Al-Azhar Mosque is considered the first mosque established in Cairo in the year 997 AD, and it is now one of the most important religious and historical monuments in Egypt. The mosque is now the main religious center in Egypt, and it is the place from which religious fatwas are issued and the seat of Al-Azhar sheikhs and scholars. Al-Azhar School has developed into a large university that attracts a large number of students from all over the world. Do not miss visiting this archaeological and religious landmark and have an unparalleled historical archaeological journey.
Place address: Al-Azhar Mosque, El-Darb El-Ahmar, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Famous mosques in Cairo governorate
Qalawun complex – It is a group of famous monumental buildings in the city of Cairo in Egypt and a prominent tourist destination in the country, which includes a mosque, a school, a dome, and the Bimaristan al-Mansur Qalawun, and the dome of Mansour Qalawun is often described in the group as the second most beautiful shrine in the world after the Indian Taj Mahal, and it is worth noting That the one who ordered the establishment of the complex or group is the Sultan al-Malik al-Mansur Abu al-Ma’ali Saif al-Din Qalawun.
Place address: Qalawun Complex, El-Gamaleya, El Gamaliya, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Archaeological sites in Cairo governorate
Egyptian Architecture House – The House of Egyptian Architects is considered a model of the form of Egyptian popular housing patterns dating back to the Ottoman era in Egypt, so it is visited by individuals, both tourists and locals, to learn about its culture, where they can enter the house and see the unique wooden inscriptions and decorations, in addition to the old tools and furniture around, and also Go to the research library that sheds light on the country’s architecture throughout history.
Place address: 4 Darb Al Labana, El-Darb El-Ahmar, El-Khalifa, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Archaeological sites in Cairo governorate
Nilometer – It is an ancient archaeological landmark with a scientific cultural background. It was used in the past to measure the water level in the Nile River, and the scale had an employee responsible for writing down the numbers and handing them over to officials in the state, and if the water level exceeded more than 16 cubits, it was considered to be an abundant rainy season. celebrations for it. The scale has a beautiful Islamic architectural shape, with its stepped marble column, and the deep well located inside it, which is accessed through an internal staircase, and its walls are distinguished by Quranic verses that relate to planting and water. It is a wonderful place as it shows that the Egyptians in ancient times depended on the flooding of the Nile River in order to earn their livelihood and make the land fertile and suitable for cultivation.
Place address: Nilometer, Al Saleh St., 2 Abd El-Malek Ln, Al Manial, Giza Governorate 11518, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Things to do in Cairo governorate
Prince Mohamed Ali Palace – The palace of Prince Muhammad Ali is considered one of the distinctive architectural masterpieces in the Arab Republic of Egypt, and it is open to visitors, locals and tourists, who can visit the building and tour inside it and see the architectural decorations that combine the eastern and western styles, as the palace is distinguished by the European style and Islamic inscriptions that appear in four main rooms , are the throne room, dining room, billiards and hall of names.
Place address: 1 السرايا, Old Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Tourist palaces in Cairo governorate
Sultan Al-Ghuri Complex – The Sultan Al-Ashraf Al-Ghouri Group is an archaeological architectural group located in the city of Cairo in Egypt. It is beautiful buildings built in the Islamic style and dates back to the end of the Circassian Mamluk era, where the group was established during the period from 909 AH / 1503 AD to 910 AH / 1504 AD by order of Sultan Al-Ashraf Abu Al-Nasr Qansuh . The group includes a mosque, a school, a mausoleum dome, a book and a khanqah for Sufis, a house and a seat. Many performances are presented in the place, such as the Sufi dervish dance.
Place address: Wekalet El Ghoury, 3 ش محمد عبده، الازهر، El-Darb El-Ahmar, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Theatres in Cairo governorate
Bab al-Futuh – Bab al-Futuh is one of the most prominent unique archaeological monuments, as it was built to be part of the city wall that protects it from external attacks. On this charming authenticity, which individuals can look closely at when visiting it.
Place address: Bab Al Foutoh, El-Gamaleya, El Gamaliya, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Archaeological sites in Cairo governorate
St. Simon “the tanner” Monastery – The Monastery of St. Simon Al-Kharaz or the Mokattam Hill is a distinguished archaeological landmark in the Cairo Governorate, specifically in the Mokattam region. In the inner cavity of the mountain, near the cave where St. Simon Al-Kharaz is buried, and the area is a popular destination for tourists and locals who come to pray, explore the place, and take memorial photos.
Place address: Shawqi, Al Abageyah, El-Khalifa, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Tourist churches and monasteries in Cairo governorate
Al-Hussain Mosque – This mosque is considered one of the most famous mosques in the city of Cairo in the historical area, and it is visited by a large number of worshipers and visitors from all over the world. Large numbers of worshipers, and some believe that the head of the grandson of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, “Al-Hussein,” is buried in this mosque. Visit it and enjoy the spiritual and historical atmosphere of this place.
Place address: Al-Hussain Mosque, Al-Mashhad Al-Hussaini شارع المشهد الحسين، شارع Hasan El-Adawy, امتداد، Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Famous mosques in Cairo governorate
Wekalet El Ghoury – One of the most beautiful and distinctive cultural performances that reflect the unique character of the city of Cairo is the artistic performances of Wekalat Al-Ghouri, in which the traditional dervish dance is organized, where individuals wear large colorful skirts, and they perform a circular dance to the rhythm of Sufi music, which is played live and directly in front of the seated audience. On comfortable seats.
Place address: 3 ش محمد عبده الازهر تقاطع ش الأزهر وش، Al Moez Ldin Allah Al Fatmi, El-Darb El-Ahmar, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Places for music in Cairo governorate
Bab Zuweila – Zuweila Gate, or as it is also called the Metwally Gate, is one of the oldest gates in Cairo, Egypt. This gate was established in the year 485 AH. It is a huge building, 25 meters deep, 25.72 meters wide, and 24 meters high from street level. The gate consists of two round towers. A third of the vegetation mass protrudes outside the wall, and this gate is famous for the head of Hulagu, the Tatar leader, hung beneath it.
Place address: Zuwayla Gate, Al Motaz Ldin Allah, El-Darb El-Ahmar, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Archaeological sites in Cairo governorate
Ben Ezra Synagogue – The Ben Ezra Synagogue is one of the oldest Egyptian synagogues located in Cairo, and this temple is considered an important archaeological site in Cairo, as it is said that this spot is a place that Moses used to pray after the plague struck the country, according to the well-known story. The temple consists of two floors, like most synagogues and synagogues, where the first is used for men and the second for women.
Place address: Ben Ezra Synagogue, Kom Ghorab, Old Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Tourist synagogue in Cairo governorate
Manasterly Palace – Koshak Al-Manasterly Palace, whose construction dates back to the year 1851 AD, and it is one of the most prominent historical and cultural monuments in the city, specifically on Al-Rawda Island, near the site of the Nilometer, and the palace is characterized by many interior architectural styles, especially in the main hall, with tiles The marble on the floor, which visitors enjoy watching.
Place address: 1 El-Malek El-Saleh, Old Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Tourist palaces in Cairo governorate
Zeinab Khatoon – The House of Mrs. Zainab Khatoun is an ancient archaeological house and one of the prominent tourist attractions in the city of Cairo, which is located specifically behind the Al-Azhar Mosque. Hassan bin Qalawun built this beautiful house, and this house remained her property until the year 1517. The house is a destination for filming movies and TV series in a large way, so you must have seen it before in one of them.
Place address: Mohammed Abdou, El-Darb El-Ahmar, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Archaeological sites in Cairo governorate
City Of The Dead Cairo Egypt – The City of the Dead or the Cairo Cemetery, also referred to as the Qarafa is a series of vast tombs dating back to the Islamic era in Cairo, which extends to the north and south of the Cairo Citadel, down the Mokattam Hills and outside the historic city walls, covering an area of about 4 miles . It has been included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site entitled “Historic Cairo”.
Place address: 7 متفرع من السلطان أحمد، Al Moez Ldin Allah Al Fatmi, El-Darb El-Ahmar, Manshiyat Naser, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Shrines in Cairo governorate
Mary’s tree – The Tree of Mary in El-Mataria is considered one of the sacred landmarks in the city of Cairo, and it is likely that the tree is 3000 years old. Its story is told that the Virgin Mary, during her trip to Egypt with Joseph, stopped near the tree and rested in its shade, until a water spring sprouted from it so that she and Christ could wash At the present time, people come to the tree to be blessed and to take memorial photos of it.
Place address: Shagret Marieam, Al Matareyah Al Bahreyah, El Matareya, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
Click here to go to the coordinates of the place on Google Map
Looking for more : The best Natural areas in Cairo governorate
We hope our guide has inspired you to explore the unique and fascinating region of Cairo governorate (Egypt) . From its stunning natural wonders to its rich cultural heritage, Cairo governorate (Egypt) is a destination that promises to leave you awe-inspired and enriched. We encourage you to take your time and immerse yourself in the local culture, learn about the history and traditions of the region, and connect with the people who call it home. Remember that every journey is a personal one, and your experience in Cairo governorate (Egypt) will be different from anyone else’s. So, don’t be afraid to follow your instincts, take a detour, and explore the unknown. As you journey through Cairo governorate (Egypt) , we invite you to embrace the unexpected and discover the hidden treasures that await. We hope that our guide has been a valuable resource in planning your trip, and we look forward to hearing about your travels. Safe travels, happy exploring, and until next time!