Experience Mecca province (Saudi arabia) Like a Local: 16 Hidden archaeological sites Gems to Discover
Welcome to Mecca province (Saudi arabia) . Whether you’re a local or a visitor, we have a list of 16 top archaeological sites you must see. Discover 16 hidden archaeological sites gems to experience Mecca province (Saudi arabia) like a local. Get ready to be amazed by 16 incredible archaeological sites that will leave a lasting impression.
Information about Mecca province (Saudi arabia)
The Makkah Al-Mukarramah region is the most distinguished and popular among all the governorates, as it hosts the largest number of visitors from all over the world in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, as it includes the holiest city on earth for Muslims, in addition to the city of Jeddah, which is considered the commercial capital of the Kingdom. On the western coast of the Arabian Peninsula, it is bordered to the west by the Red Sea, making it a popular place for beach tourism and an ideal destination for family holidays.
A list of the best Archaeological sites in Mecca province
Looking for the best archaeological sites in Mecca province (Saudi arabia) ? Look no further than our carefully curated list, selected by our team based on visitor ratings and reviews to help make your trip planning a breeze.
1- Safa and Marwa
Safa and Marwa – Al-Safa and Al-Marwah are two mountains located to the east of the Grand Mosque, and they are well-known symbols of the Sa’y ritual. Al-Safa and Al-Marwah were a hill in the center of Makkah, surrounded by the homes of the people of Makkah, including Dar Al-Arqam and Dar Al-Sa’ib bin Abi Al-Sa’eb Al-A’idhi and others. Al-Safa Mountain was connected to Mount Abi Qubais, and Al-Marwa was connected to Mount Qa’iqan, so when the Saudi expansion came in 1375 AH, it cut off Mount Al-Safa from its origin. Mount Abi Qubeis, and I kept some rocks at its end as a sign of the location of Al-Mash’ar, and I did the same with regard to Mount Al-Marwah, but because there are two levels of the sanctuary on the Al-Marwah side, two entrances were created: a higher entrance to the upper floor, which is equal to the height of Al-Marwah Mountain in the direction of the ascent, and an entrance at the bottom that remained to connect Al-Marwah Its origin is Mount Qaiqaan, and it was cut, cracked, and reduced from its eastern and western sides and at the top. The beginning of the quest between Safa and Marwah dates back to the time of the Prophet Ibrahim, where Hajar is considered the first to run between Safa and Marwah, when she was seeking water for her son, the Prophet Ismail, so she used to ascend the Safa mountain and then descend until she reached the Marwah mountain, and she repeated that seven times, until she found water At the place of Zamzam, she drank and breast-feeded her son. When Islam came, it made it one of the rites of Hajj and Umrah. The road that connects Al-Safa and Al-Marwah is called Masa’a, or the place of Al-Sa’i, and Al-Mas’a is now inside the Grand Mosque as a result of the Saudi expansion that took place in 1375 AH. The distance between Al-Safa and Al-Marwa is 394.5 meters, and some say it is 405 meters, and some say it is 375 meters, and the total number of runs for seeking is 2761.5 meters when calculated as 394.5 meters. The project is 40 meters wide, and has four floors, with a total area of more than 87,000 square metres.
Place address: Safa and Marwa, 4280 باب العمرة Harat Al Bab and Ash Shamiyyah، Makkah 24231 7499, Saudi Arabia
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2- Masjid Mashair Ul Haram
Masjid Mashair Ul Haram – Masjid Al-Haram, which is one of the mosques of Makkah Al-Mukarramah, of great historical and religious value, and of great importance to Muslims. It is located in the middle of the distance between the Nimrah Mosque in Arafat and the Al-Khaif Mosque in Mina. It is the mosque where the Prophet resided at his qiblah during the last farewell pilgrimage. The mosque enjoys great attention and care by the state, local residents and tourists, as it is completely clean and continuous maintenance, and it has been restored many times as it consists of a beautiful and elegant exterior building with two minarets and a large area. If you are in Makkah Al-Mukarramah, visit it and feel its historical and spiritual value.
Place address: Masjid Mashair Ul Haram, Pedestrian Rd 4, Al Mashair, Mecca 24252, Saudi Arabia
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3- Mosharafa Palace
Mosharafa Palace – Musharrafah Palace is one of the ancient archaeological sites that attract many people, especially those who love history and ancient architecture, as it has a distinctive architectural design, and is considered an unparalleled archaeological and architectural masterpiece. In addition, its walls are decorated with various drawings of different shapes and meanings.
Place address: HMFJ+HVC, C14, Taif 26441, Saudi Arabia
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4- Mount Arafat
Mount Arafat – Mount Arafah is located in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on the road between Makkah and Taif, about 22 km from Makkah, 10 km from Mina and 6 km from Muzdalifah. The height of this mountain is 65 meters, and it is one of the shrines of great prestige among Muslims and pilgrims coming from all over the world. I stood here in Arafah, and all of Arafah is a stand.” The Waqf of Arafah, which is considered one of the most important rituals of Hajj, is held on it, on the ninth day of the month of Dhul-Hijjah. Arafa was called by this name; Because people get to know each other in it, and it is also known as the Mountain of Mercy.
Place address: Mt Arafat, Al Mashair, Mecca 24256, Saudi Arabia
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5- Jeddah Lighthouse
Jeddah Lighthouse – The Jeddah Lighthouse is the active lighthouse in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. With a height of about 133 meters (371 ft), it is the tallest lighthouse in the world. It is located at the end of the outer quay on the northern side of the entrance to Jeddah Port. The Traffic Department in Jeddah worked on the process of re-installing the digital timers on the traffic lights of the main intersections of the whole city, while providing them with the watchful system. The length of the Saudi coast is 2,640 kilometers (1,640 mi) with two coastlines: the long western coast on the Red Sea and the shorter eastern coast on the Persian Gulf. It is also known that the Jeddah Lighthouse is the existing lighthouse in service, which is about 133 meters long. The Jeddah Lighthouse is also distinguished for being the tallest tower of its kind in the world, after it was established in 1990 AD. Jeddah Lighthouse is located at the end of the outer marina on the side of the northern entrance to Jeddah Islamic Port.
Place address: Jeddah Light, Jeddah Islamic Seaport, Jeddah 22311, Saudi Arabia
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6- Mother Eve Cemetery
Mother Eve Cemetery – Our Mother Eve’s tomb is known as “Eve’s Tomb”, and it is one of the archaeological sites of the city of Jeddah. It is believed to be the burial site of Mrs. Eve, “the mother of all humanity”. This cemetery dates back to its origins, according to some historians, to the ninth century AH, and it is difficult to determine the location and date of its burial. It is one of the historical attractions that must be visited one day.
Place address: Old Makkah Rd, Al-Ammariyah, Jeddah 22237, Saudi Arabia
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7- Qasr Bin Sulaiman historical
Qasr Bin Sulaiman historical – This palace is famous as one of the important historical and archaeological monuments in Makkah Al-Mukarramah, which was built eighty years ago, and the palace still maintains its shape and amazing design due to its construction of strong and solid materials, as it was built by the best local architects and engineers, and the palace is characterized by its large and amazing building designed in the style The Islamic style, which stands out in the center of the city of Makkah as a snow-white building, and although it is not possible to enter the palace, it attracts many visitors and tourists due to its large and distinctive construction.
Place address: Qasr Bin Sulaiman historical, 8091 بئر طوى، Jarwal, Mecca 24231 3253, Saudi Arabia
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8- Old Jeddah, Al Balad
Old Jeddah, Al Balad – In historical Jeddah, a tourist scene that no tourist or visitor can forget. At night, a light of colors dances with the noise of the voices of street vendors.. as if the historical gate opened to the public on a scene from an ancient and beautiful time. The wall was built by one of the Mamluk princes, Hussein al-Kurdi, when he went to the Red Sea to fortify it from the attacks of the Portuguese occupation. He built castles, forts, and towers and provided them with cannons. The wall surrounded a trench from the outside to increase the fortification of the city and help its people. And a door from the direction of Makkah Al-Mukarramah, and the wall contained six towers, each of which was surrounded by sixteen cubits, then six doors were opened in the wall: Bab Sharif, Bab Al-Maghariba, Bab Jadid, Bab Makkah, Bab Al-Bunt, Bab Al-Madina, and in the early part of the century Two new gates were added to the current one, and in the year 1947 AD the wall was removed because it entered the urban area. Historic Jeddah is divided within its walls into many neighborhoods that are called lanes, and among these lanes: Al Mazloum Alley: It is located geographically in the northeastern side of it, and it was named after Sayyid Abd al-Karim al-Barzanji who was killed by the Ottoman government, and it contains the mosque market, the Dar Al Qabil. Al-Yaman Alley: It is located geographically on the southern side of it, and it acquired its name because of its direction to the country of Yemen. It contains Dar Al Jamjoum, Dar Al Nassif, Dar Al Abd Al Samad, and Dar Al Shaarawy. Alley of a Million Children: It is located geographically in the south of it, and it was named after the large number of children in its alleys. Al-Sham Neighborhood: It is located geographically on the northern side of it, and contains Dar Al-Zahid and Dar Al-Sarti. Karantina Neighborhood: It is geographically located to the south of it. Al Bahr Al Bahr: It overlooks the sea and contains Dar Al Radwan and Dar Al Nimr.
Place address: Old Jeddah, Al Balad, 3022-3107 Bazan Ln, Al-Balad, Jeddah 22236 7251, Saudi Arabia
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9- Tuflah Well
Tuflah Well – The well of Tifla is located near the city of Jeddah and is of great importance because it is an archaeological site that attracts tourists and lovers of wandering in the desert and exploring its secrets and oases, and because of its association with one of the incidents mentioned in the Prophet’s biography, which narrates that the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, passed through this well, which is famous for its abundant water. And his sweetness on his way to Mecca at the conclusion of the Hudaybiyah Treaty.
Place address: 7639 – 3039، Asfan 25562, Saudi Arabia
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10- Dakkat Halawani
Dakkat Halawani – Tourists take advantage of their presence in the Al-Hada region to stroll in the historical Dikkat Al-Halwani, which is the highest point in the Al-Hada Mountains region, and overlooks the highway linking Makkah and Taif, and allows visitors the opportunity to enjoy a stunning panoramic view of vast areas of Makkah Al-Mukarramah, including the magnificent clock tower near The Grand Mosque and the surrounding scenery.
Place address: 15 26795, Saudi Arabia
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11- USFAN FORT
USFAN FORT – The history of the construction of the Ottoman Asfan Castle dates back to the period of the Ottoman rule of the Hijaz, and it is considered one of the important defensive forts located in the city of Jeddah, as it witnessed many political events. The castle includes a range of facilities that visitors can tour, including housing for soldiers and castle residents, water wells, places for animal breeding, and warehouses for storing food and ammunition.
Place address: 285, Jeddah 23839, Saudi Arabia
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12- Al Sakkaf Palace
Al Sakkaf Palace – Al-Saqqaf Palace is a historical palace located in Makkah Al-Mukarramah in the west of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and it was the seat of the state and the center of the government during the era of King Abdul Aziz and King Saud bin Abdulaziz. Many ancient and ancient Islamic art and decorations, as well as many dazzling Islamic artifacts and antiquities, and despite its need for restoration and repair, it still maintains its originality and special beauty, which attracts many locals and tourists obscure in antiquities and history.
Place address: Al Sakkaf Palace, Al Jummayzah, Mecca 24236, Saudi Arabia
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13- Zubaida Canal
Zubaida Canal – The spring of Zubaydah’s water is one of the beautiful archaeological sites and monuments in Makkah and Al-Mukarramah, which is famous for its interesting story. It is said that Zubaydah, the wife of the caliph Harun al-Rashid, built this spring after her trip to Hajj, as she felt the need of the pilgrims and passers-by from this region for water, so she built this spring to supply water. Travelers and pilgrims with water, and despite the dryness of the water in this eye, it still attracts many visitors interested in monuments and prominent historical sites due to the complexity of the system and the skill of design that existed in the past.
Place address: Zubaida Canal, Al Mashair, 8261، Mecca 24252, Saudi Arabia
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14- Shafei Mosque Historical
Shafei Mosque Historical – This mosque is considered the oldest mosque in the city of Jeddah, as it was built during the reign of Caliph Omar bin Al-Khattab and is still standing today. Al-Bahri, while the lighthouse was built in the thirteenth century to be one of the most prominent landmarks in the city, and the last restoration of the building was 500 years ago, and since that time it has not witnessed any renovation or restoration process. The mosque attracts large numbers of worshipers daily
Place address: Shafei Mosque Historical, حي البلد، 7061 زقاق نضله بن خالد حي البلد جدة 22236 3244, Saudi Arabia
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15- Al Ma’amar Mosque
Al Ma’amar Mosque – It is one of the archaeological and historical monuments in the city of Jeddah, and it is ranked second after the Al-Shafi’i Mosque, and it was built by the Turkish Ottoman governor (Mustafa Mimar Pasha), so the mosque and its design were influenced by traditional Ottoman architecture, as it was decorated with wonderful and prominent Ottoman inscriptions and manuscripts and resembles from the inside the Noble Prophet’s Mosque In terms of wooden ceilings, in addition, this mosque is visited by many locals and tourists from all over the world, especially Turks.
Place address: Al Ma’amar Mosque, 3131 Suq Al Alawi, Al Balad District, حي البلد،، Jeddah 22236, Saudi Arabia
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16- Akkash Mosque
Akkash Mosque – This mosque is considered one of the historical and archaeological mosques in the city of Jeddah, as it was built in the year 1200 AH, and this appears on its old and archaeological design, and although it has been renewed many times, it still retains its beautiful archaeological character, and it is distinguished by the presence of five antique doors made of walnut wood in a burnt brown color The mosque has a wonderful dome with dazzling Islamic inscriptions and decorations, and the mosque mediates in one of the popular neighborhoods in the city of Jeddah between the distinctive local and popular markets, and it still receives worshipers every day from locals and tourists.
Place address: Akkash Mosque, الدفاع المدني – حي البلد، المؤسسه، 2938 – 6849، جدة 22233، Saudi Arabia
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Conclusion
As your journey through Mecca province (Saudi arabia) comes to an end, we hope you take with you unforgettable memories and experiences that will last a lifetime. This amazing region is home to diverse landscapes, ancient cultures, and welcoming communities that have something special to offer every traveler. Our guide has provided you with the top destinations and hidden gems that make Mecca province (Saudi arabia) such a unique and special place. But, we encourage you to continue to explore this region on your own and uncover new adventures and treasures along the way. As you journey back home, don’t forget to reflect on the moments that made your trip so special and share your experiences with others. Remember to keep the spirit of adventure and curiosity alive in your everyday life and continue to seek out new experiences. We hope our guide has been a valuable resource in planning your trip, and we look forward to hearing about your travels. Safe travels and until next time!